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    News and Articles on Mass spectrometry

    Archives: Mass spectrometry

    Beyond Genomics, Biologists and Engineers Decode the Next Frontier  Nov 20, 2009
    The work was supported by the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, the National Science Foundation, the National Institutes of Health and the Environmental Protection Agency. The National Science Foundation recently awarded a grant of 1. (Science Daily)

    Researchers begin to decipher metabolism of sexual assault drug  Nov 20, 2009
    Analyzing the chemicals produced by the breakdown of 4-HB in mice and rats, Zhang, Gibson and colleagues used very sophisticated mass spectrometry approaches to identify previously unknown enzymes and pathways that appear to act on 4-HB and other similarly structured compounds. They discovered that 4-HB is metabolized by two different chemical mechanisms or pathways. (EurekAlert!)

    Promising pharmaceutical agents emerge as sports doping products  Nov 19, 2009
    D., and colleagues, analyzed the advertised substance using state-of-the-art mass spectrometric approaches with high resolution/high accuracy (tandem) mass spectrometry ... 5 g of the SARM. The active ingredient was identified and characterized by a) its elemental composition (as determined by high resolution/high accuracy mass spectrometry, b) comparison to synthesized reference material regarding retention time and product ion mass spectrum, and c) elucidation of its mass spectrometric... (EurekAlert!)

    Tiny bubbles clean oil from water  Nov 16, 2009
    Hong also used mass spectrometry to identify what contaminants remained in the water. He found that his most effective procedure removed 99 percent of the turbidity from the "produced water" leaving it almost as clear as drinking water and removed 83 percent of the oil, converting the rest to dissolved organic acids removable by biodegradation. (EurekAlert!)

    Protein changes in heart strengthen link between Alzheimer's disease and chronic heart failure  Nov 16, 2009
    Agnetti points out that the team's protein analysis was only made possible in the last 15 years, and with the development of technologies for detailed chemical analysis, such mass spectrometry and gel electrophoresis. Previously, he says, scientists had mostly focused on genetic changes and their relationship to disease, as opposed to disease-causing alterations to proteins that occur after proteins are made. (EurekAlert!)

    Mass Spectrometry, a Factual, Basic...  Nov 15, 2009
    Mass Spectrometry, a Factual, Basic Primer. Mass Spectrometry, a Factual, Basic Primer ... Mass spectrometry is a factual, basic primer for ionic studies. (Suite101.com)

    Exploration by explosion: Studying the inner realm of living cells  Nov 12, 2009
    ARTICLE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE "In Situ Metabolic Profiling of Single Cells by Laser Ablation Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry". DOWNLOAD FULL TEXT ARTICLE. (EurekAlert!)

    Better Antibiotics And Cancer Drugs Coming Soon?  Nov 10, 2009
    Translating metabolic exchange with imaging mass spectrometry. Nature Chemical Biology, November 8, 2009 DOI. (Science Daily)

    Engineers image nanostructure of a solid acid catalyst and boost its catalytic activity  Nov 10, 2009
    The optical techniques also function under reaction conditions (gas-solid and aqueous-solid) and the effluent reaction products from the catalytic reactor cell are simultaneously monitored with mass spectrometry. All information is collected in real time (nanosecond to second range). (EurekAlert!)

    Scientists visualize how bacteria talk to one another  Nov 9, 2009
    Using imaging mass spectrometry, researchers at the University of California, San Diego have developed tools that will enable scientists to visualize how different cell populations of cells communicate ... Dorrestein and post-doctoral students Yu-Liang Yang and Yuquan Xu, along with Paul Straight from Texas Aersity, utilized technology called natural product MALDI-TOF (Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization-Time of Flight) imaging mass spectrometry to uniquely translate the language of... (EurekAlert!)

    New Technique For Specifying Location Of Sugars On Proteins Paves Way For Medical Discoveries  Nov 7, 2009
    The technique entails preparing samples in a new way and is a development of applied mass spectrometry ... Mass spectrometry is an analytical method which can be used to determine the mass of positive or negative ions ... Mass spectrometry has been developed over a period of almost a century and is now one of the most important analytical techniques in modern biomedical research. (Science Daily)

    Low Levels Of 'Heart Attack Risk' Protein Quantified  Nov 5, 2009
    The problem: normal, low-risk of cardiovascular disease CRP levels are so low that even mass spectrometry (a very sensitive technique for separating and identifying molecules based on mass) cannot easily quantify them ... To see if their purification method yields CRP that can serve as a reference material, Kilpatrick and Bunk will next mix purified CRP with genetically engineered CRP containing a heavy isotope of nitrogen (nitrogen 15) and then run the combined pool through affinity... (Science Daily)

    Probing the Warburg effect  Nov 5, 2009
    Proteomes were determined from the tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) data by searching against the human subset of the UniProt database. Data were analysed using Significance Analysis of Microarrays for ribonucleic acid and Visualize software for proteins. (BioMed Central)

    'Ultra-primitive' Particles Found In Comet Dust  Nov 3, 2009
    Interplanetary dust particles with presolar grains: Scanning electron images of two dust particles E1 (panel A) and G4 (B) and secondary ion mass spectrometry isotopic ratio maps (C--D). Oxygen isotope maps of particles E1 (C) and G4 (D) show four and seven isotopically anomalous regions, indicated by circles, which have been identified as presolar grains. (Science Daily)

    Fred Hutchinson scientist gets $4.8M for protein study  Oct 28, 2009
    Fred Hutchinson geneticist and oncologist Dr. Amanda Paulovich and colleagues will use a highly sensitive technology called multiple reaction monitoring mass spectrometry to develop 400 assays, or tests, to measure the levels of 200 proteins found in breast-cancer cells. While the purpose of the study is to test the feasibility of moving this technology to a much broader scale, a side benefit may be to determine whether certain proteins are associated with specific types of breast cancer. (Puget Sound Business Journal, WA)

    Endogenous melatonin and oxidatively damaged guanine in DNA  Oct 18, 2009
    8-oxodG and 8-oxoGua were measured using a high-performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry assay. The mother, father, and oldest sampled daughter were used for these analyses. (BioMed Central)

    Super sticky barnacle glue cures like blood clots  Oct 16, 2009
    Teaming up with Joseph Bonaventura and Irving Vega, Dickinson chopped each glue component into minute fragments, measured their sizes with mass spectrometry and matched the fragment pattern to known protein sequences. Amazingly, one of the glue proteins was remarkably similar to human factor XIII: a human blood clotting factor that cross-links clot fibres to form a scab. (EurekAlert!)

    Frozen Assets: Decades-old Frozen Infant Stool Samples Provide Clues To Norovirus Evolution  Oct 12, 2009
    8, 2006) Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health demonstrated that proteomic mass spectrometry has the potential to be used to identify viruses in complex environmental samples. The. (Science Daily)

    Fish oil protects against stroke  Oct 3, 2009
    All of the fats in the plaques were assessed with mass spectrometry, in collaboration with Dr. Song Hong at LSUHSC. The team was measuring the amounts of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) - the components of long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. The plaques of asymptomatic patients contained more than twice as much DHA as the symptomatic patients, and about one and a half times as much EPA. Significantly less inflammation was also seen in the carotid... (India Times, India)

    Malignant Tumor Cells Seen In Real Time  Oct 2, 2009
    The team of scientists from the University of Giessen, the Budapest firm Massprom, Semmelweis University, and the National Research Institute for Radiobiology and Radiohygiene, also in Budapest, made use of this process for their new method called rapid evaporation ionization mass spectrometry, or REIMS. They equipped an electrosurgical instrument with a special pump that sucks the vaporized cell components up through a tube and introduces the charged molecules into a mass spectrometer ... fer... (Science Daily)

    Researchers: Champagne's aroma comes from bubbles  Sep 30, 2009
    Liger-Belair and his colleagues used high-resolution mass spectrometry to study the chemicals in Champagne and sparkling wines and in the bubbles and the mist they produce. While the aromas rising from sparking wines are well known, the study is the most detailed look at how they are get there, the researchers said. (Chippewa Falls Chippewa Herald, WI)

    Champagne Bubbles Liberate Flavor Compounds  Sep 30, 2009
    Using mass spectrometry, the researchers parsed the chemical makeup of the wine itself and that of the tiny droplets in the headspace, or the area above the liquid's surface. Those droplets, or aerosols, are sprayed upward in a fountain of tiny jets as bubbles of dissolved carbon dioxide rise to the surface of the champagne and then burst. (Scientific American)

    Greenhouse Rock: Stone-Cold Data from Ancient Glacial Deposits May Help Reveal Future Climate Change  Sep 25, 2009
    To get an answer from the rock, the nuclide is isolated from a chiseled sample about the top centimeter on its surface and then analyzed via mass spectrometry. With chemists' ability to isolate pure beryllium 10 and spectrometric sophistication growing over the last decade, Schaefer says, "tiny, tiny amounts of these nuclides can now be measured with very high precision.". (Scientific American)

    Moon's interior 'did hold water'  Sep 24, 2009
    The team, from Brown University, the Carnegie Institution for Science, and Case Western Reserve University, used secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) technology to detect extremely minute quantities of water in glasses and minerals. "We developed a way to detect as little as five parts per million of water," said Erik Hauri, from the Carnegie Institution in Washington DC.. (BBC News -- South Asia)

    How Proteins Talk To Each Other  Sep 24, 2009
    The researchers found cleavage sites using N-terminal proteomics (N-terminomics), in which cleaved substrates are tagged at an exposed edge (N-terminal) and analyzed though mass spectrometry. The data from these assays were then matched against lists of substrates in the Protein Data Bank. (Science Daily)

    Drug discovery process more accurate, less expensive using novel mass spectrometry application  Sep 18, 2009
    CINCINNATICancer and cell biology experts at the University of Cincinnati (UC) have developed a new mass spectrometry-based tool they say provides more precise, cost-effective data collection for drug discovery efforts. Preliminary studies have shown that the new mass spectrometry toolknown as MALDI-QqQMS (matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-triple quadruple mass spectrometer)provides a superior means of measuring the enzyme reactions critical to drug discovery at speeds comparable to... (EurekAlert!)

    Bitemark Evidence And Analysis Should Be Approached With Caution, According To Study  Sep 18, 2009
    17, 2009) Against the backdrop of last week's Congressional hearing into the future of forensic science, researchers from the University at Buffalo's Laboratory for Forensic Odontology Research in the School of Dental Medicine, have published a landmark paper on the controversial topic of bitemark analysis. The Congressional hearing focused on the findings of a National Academy of Sciences (NAS) report on the scientific basis of forensic disciplines. (Science Daily)

    Parkinson’s Disease: Iron Accumulation To The Point Of Demise  Sep 7, 2009
    For the first time, they were now able to supply evidence of ferritin in the neuromelanin granules using a combination of diverse techniques (one-dimensional SDS gel electrophoresis, targeted mass spectrometry, western blot analysis, as well as immune transmission electron microscopy). To date, this important iron depot protein had only been proven in glia but not in neurons. (Science Daily)

    Analyst Picks and Pans: Apple, Danaher, Franklin Resources  Sep 4, 2009
    1 billion, including debt, for two businesses, Applied Biosystems/MDS Sciex, a mass spectrometry business, plus a bioresearch and analytical instrumentation company owned by MDS Inc.. Mass spectrometry is a technique widely used in medical research for determining what elements make up a molecule. (BusinessWeek)

    SYNAPT G2's Power, Versatility and Speed Headlines Comprehensive Portfolio of Mass Spectrometers at IMSC  Aug 27, 2009
    Aug. 27 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Waters Corporation (NYSE: ) today exhibited for the first time in Europe the Waters((R)) SYNAPT(TM) G2 a system offering scientists greater power, versatility and speed at the 18(th) International Mass Spectrometry Conference (IMSC). Rounding out its display of mass spectrometry (MS) and UltraPerformance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC((R)))/MS systems at IMSC will be Waters Xevo(TM) family of tandem quadrupole and time-of-flight mass spectrometers noted for their... (PR Newswire)

    New Biomarker Method Could Increase The Number Of Diagnostic Tests For Cancer  Aug 25, 2009
    From UCSF, the co-authors include Susan J. Fisher, PhD, a professor in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences and Faculty Director of the Sandler-Moore Mass Spectrometry (SMMS) Core Facility; Simon Allen, PhD, an Assistant Researcher in Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences; Steven C. Hall, a professor in the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences and Director of Operations of the SMMS Core Facility; Eric B. Johansen, PhD,... (Science Daily)

    Indoor Air Alert: Ozone Reacts with Human Skin to Produce Potential Irritants  Aug 25, 2009
    In the new study, Weschler and Wisthaler first used proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry a tool for detecting volatile organic compounds in air at levels of as little as a few parts per trillion to determine what appeared after the squalene and ozone interacted. The interaction immediately produced acetone, geranyl acetone, hydroxy acetone and a compound known as 6-MHO none of which are considered cause for health concern. (Scientific American)

    Microchip Does 1,000 Chemical Reactions At Once  Aug 24, 2009
    The chemical reactions were performed using in situ click chemistry, a technique often used to identify potential drug molecules that bind tightly to protein enzymes to either activate or inhibit an effect in a cell, and were analyzed using mass spectrometry ... Kym F. Faull, director of the Pasarow Mass Spectrometry Lab at UCLA, helped the team with several challenges, including reducing the amount of chemicals needed for reactions on the chip, enhancing test sensitivity and speeding up... (Science Daily)

    New Pheromone Helps Female Flies Tell Suitors To 'Buzz Off'  Aug 23, 2009
    Researchers discovered this unexpectedly while using a new form of high-resolution laser mass spectrometry to scan distinct regions on the fruit flies' cuticle, or surface ... Mass spectrometry revealed that this newly discovered compound was passed on to females during copulation, and remained on the surface of their bodies for at least 10 days after successful mating. (Science Daily)

    The innate immune and systemic response in honey bees to a bacterial pathogen, Paenibacillus larvae  Aug 21, 2009
    To explore the response to infection more broadly, we employ mass spectrometry-based proteomics in a quantitative analysis of honey bee larvae infected with the bacterium Paenibacillus larvae ... Furthermore, mass spectrometry evidence suggests that healthy larvae have significant levels of catalytically inactive proPO in the hemolymph that is proteolytically activated upon infection. (BioMed Central)

    Businessman: US must heed electronic terror threat  Aug 15, 2009
    This technological diversity demands deep expertise across many disciplines including advanced materials, molecular biology, bioengineering, photonics, mass spectrometry and nanotechnology. Wayne is uniquely qualified to provide innovation and strong leadership to our scientists and engineers engaged in research opment in these fields. (Fresno Bee -- Nation)

    Pressure BioSciences, Inc. to Discuss Second Quarter 2009 Financial Results and Provide Business Update  Aug 7, 2009
    PBI currently focuses its efforts in the development and sale of PCT-enhanced enzymatic digestion products designed specifically for the mass spectrometry marketplace, as well as sample preparation products for biomarker discovery, soil and plant biology, forensics, histology, and counter-bioterror applications. Contact. (Primezone Releases)

    What makes stem cells tick?  Aug 7, 2009
    The team performed large-scale, phosphoproteomic analyses of hESCs and their differentiated derivatives using multi-dimensional liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry. The researchers then used the phosphoproteomic data as a predictive tool to target a sample of the signaling pathways that were revealed by the phosphorylated proteins in hESCs, with follow-up experiments to confirm the relevance of these phosphoproteins and pathways to the cells. (EurekAlert!)

    Trees Affect Air Quality In Surprising Ways  Aug 7, 2009
    The research team was able to make this scientific leap forward thanks to their development of a new type of chemical ionization mass spectrometry (CIMS), led by coauthor and Caltech graduate student John Crounse. "These new CIMS methods open up a very wide range of possibilities for the study of new sets of compounds that scientists have been largely unable to measure previously, mainly because they decompose when analyzed with traditional techniques.". (Science Daily)

    Lab-on-a-chip said to perform 1,024 simultaneous tests  Aug 5, 2009
    The results were analyzed off-chip using mass spectrometry. In the future, results also will be analyzed on-chip. (EETimes)

    Diagnostic tools and innovative therapies improve patient prognosis  Aug 3, 2009
    Gas-chromatography mass spectrometry was used to examine the chemical nature of the cancerous VOCs and an electrical nose device detected the difference between cancerous cells and the samples. In the study, 350 to 400 different VOCs were identified in either tumor cells or controls. (EurekAlert!)

    Food Additive May One Day Help Control Blood Lipids And Reduce Disease Risk  Aug 2, 2009
    D., professor of medicine and of pathology, and the rest of the team used mass spectrometry and gene expression studies to isolate the phosphatidylcholine, or lecithin compound, that activated PPAR-alpha in the liver. One reason fatty acid synthase had never been connected to PPAR-alpha function was the distance of the two proteins from each other, according to Semenkovich. (Science Daily)

    Newborn screening test saves lives, money  Aug 1, 2009
    Of these, 23 (21 per cent), were diagnosed using the newer tandem mass spectrometry technology. Only 1 per cent of NSW parents chose not to have their baby screened. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Australia)

    First Nanoscale Mass Spectrometer Created  Jul 24, 2009
    The mass of molecules is traditionally measured using mass spectrometry, in which samples consisting of tens of thousands of molecules are ionized, to produce charged versions of the molecules, or ions ... Towards single-molecule nanomechanical mass spectrometry. (Science Daily)

    Caltech physicists create first nanoscale mass spectrometer  Jul 23, 2009
    The mass of molecules is traditionally measured using mass spectrometry, in which samples consisting of tens of thousands of molecules are ionized, to produce charged versions of the molecules, or ions ... The paper, "Towards single-molecule nanomechanical mass spectrometry," appears in the July 4 issue of Nature Nanotechnology. (EurekAlert!)

    Electronic Nose Created To Detect Skin Vapors  Jul 22, 2009
    "The spectrum of the vapours emitted by human skin is dominated by fatty acids. These substances are not very volatile, but we have developed an 'electronic nose' able to detect them", Juan Fern;ndez de la Mora, of the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Yale University (United States) and co-author of a study recently published in the Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry, says. The system, created at the Boecillo Technology Park in Valladolid, works by ionising the vapours... (Science Daily)

    Trace metals and over-expression of metallothioneins in bladder tumoral lesions: a case-control study  Jul 19, 2009
    And the quantification of metals in tissue and hair was assessed by inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry. Results. (BioMed Central)

    Jaxon Minerals Inc.: Exploration Results from Nox Fort  Jul 18, 2009
    Actlabs used high resolution capillary column gas chromatography and mass spectrometry to produce SGH data which they interpreted to be indicative of signatures of gold mineralization from multiple targets in the grid area. Six SGH gold target anomalies were reported as possible vertical drill targets. (CCNMatthews Press Releases)

    Baby bathwater contains fragrance allergens  Jul 18, 2009
    The researchers have also employed gas chromatography to separate compounds and mass spectrometry to identify and measure the abundance of each of the fragrances ... "Solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry determination of fragrance allergens in baby bathwater". (EurekAlert!)

    New Drugs Faster From Natural Compounds  Jul 14, 2009
    "If I collect 1,000 ocean compounds, why waste time with compounds that are already known or patented?" added Nuno Bandeira, co-lead author on the paper, director of UC San Diego's Center for Computational Mass Spectrometry (CCMS) and a researcher at the UC San Diego division of Calit2, the California Institute of Telecommunications and Information Technology ... "Natural products have a long history in therapeutic development and many were discovered before the digital recording of mass... (Science Daily)

    Researchers Find A Quicker, Cheaper Way To Sort Isotopes  Jul 14, 2009
    The instrument's isotope ratio measurements are currently accurate within one to three parts per thousand, which is sufficient enough for the team to make a case for an alternative to isotope ratio mass spectrometry ... "My goal is to become better than and actually replace isotope ratio mass spectrometry," Zare said. (Science Daily)

    New Discovery To Aid In Diagnosis And Treatment Of Kidney Disease  Jul 10, 2009
    Subsequent analysis with the use of mass spectrometry and confirmation with the use of protein-specific reagents allowed for identification and characterization of the predominant protein detected by these circulating antibodies. According to the researchers this discovery has important implications for both the diagnosis and treatment of membranous nephropathy. (Science Daily)

    New Mass Spectrometric Method Allows Fast And Comprehensive Analyses Of Metabolites  Jul 7, 2009
    The new technique, called MAILD, is based on classical mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF/MS) and enables researchers to measure a large number of metabolites in biological samples, opening doors for targeted and high-throughput metabolomics ... Mass spectrometry is an analytical technique used to elucidate the molecular composition and structure of chemical compounds ... In the last two decades mass spectrometry found vast applications in biology, especially for analyzing of large biomolecules. (Science Daily)

    NIST issues human milk and blood serum SRMs for contaminant measurements  Jul 2, 2009
    The values stated on the certificates for these SRMs were measured by NIST and the CDC using a number of different methods including gas and liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry detection. . (EurekAlert! -- Business News)

    Phospholipase A2 Receptor in Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy  Jul 2, 2009
    We used mass spectrometry to analyze the reactive protein bands and confirmed the identity and location of the target antigen with a monospecific antibody ... Mass spectrometry of the reactive protein band detected the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R). (New England Journal of Medicine)

    Researchers pinpoint a new enemy for tumor-suppressor p53  Jun 27, 2009
    "We could then identify proteins that were attached to p53, interacting with it, through mass spectrometry," Barton said. They found Trim24, a protein previously unassociated with p53 that is highly expressed in tumors and is a target of two known oncogenes in distinct forms of leukemia and thyroid cancer. (EurekAlert!)

    Protein in Urine Could Diagnose Appendicitis  Jun 25, 2009
    For their study, the team used a research tool called mass spectrometry to search concentrations of various proteins that could be detected in the urine of children in the emergency department being evaluated for suspected appendicitis. They found that the protein LRG was strongly elevated in children with diseased appendices -- even those that looked normal on ultrasound or computed tomography scans. (Newsmax)

    Chemicals in Marijuana Smoke May Harm DNA  Jun 23, 2009
    The research was based on tests using a new highly sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method to analyze the cannabis smoke. It looked specifically at acetaldehyde -- a suspected cancer-causing chemical known to affect human DNA that is found in both kinds of smoke. (MEDLINEplus)

    Appendicitis urine test hope  Jun 23, 2009
    The Boston team used a technique called mass spectrometry to analyse 12 urine samples from children ... The researchers accept that mass spectrometry is not widely available in hospitals, but they believe it might be possible to develop a rapid urine dipstick test for the protein. (BBC News -- Health)

    A urine test for appendicitis?  Jun 23, 2009
    Researchers led by Richard Bachur, MD, acting chief of emergency medicine at Children's Hospital Boston, Hanno Steen, PhD, director of the Proteomics Center, and clinical fellow Alex Kentsis, MD, PhD, decided to take a systematic approach, performing a proteomics study using state-of-the are mass spectrometry (a technique that detects and quantifies proteins in a sample) ... Although mass spectrometry isn't widely available clinically, urine LRG elevations were detected by immunoblotting,... (EurekAlert!)

    Marijuana Damages DNA And May Cause Cancer, New Test Reveals  Jun 16, 2009
    The scientists describe development and use of a modified mass spectrometry method that showed clear indications that marijuana smoke damages DNA.. "In conclusion, these results provide evidence for the DNA damaging potential of cannabis [marijuana] smoke, implying that the consumption of cannabis cigarettes may be detrimental to human health with the possibility to initiate cancer development," the article states. (Science Daily)

    Sulfur In Just One Hair Could Blow A Terrorist’s Alibi  May 29, 2009
    "The new method is based on combining a laser ablation system and multicollector inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry (abbreviated to LA-MC-ICP-MS)," says Rebeca Santamar;a-Fern;ndez of LGC, lead author of the study. To summarise, the laser makes contact with the selected fraction of the hair, generating an aerosol, which later ionises within plasma, with the spectrometer providing the exact proportions of the sulfur isotopes. (Science Daily)

    CU-Boulder gets $1.2M cell-research grant  May 29, 2009
    The CU team will use some of the grant money to purchase a state-of-the-art, high-resolution mass spectrometry system to be used in the cell research. Keck was founder of the Superior Oil Co. His foundation focuses its grantmaking on medical research, science and engineering. (Denver Business Journal, CO)

    Proteomics: Finding The Key Ingredients Of Disease  May 27, 2009
    Bell et al. A HUPO test sample study reveals common problems in mass spectrometry based proteomics. Nature Methods, 2009; DOI. (Science Daily)

    Medical College receives large donations  May 27, 2009
    A mass spectrometry facility, housed in the College s Translational and Biomedical Research Center, will be established to unite campus mass spectrometry technologies and resources for participating researchers. Mass spectrometers are used in biomedical research to identify changes in biologically important molecules that can cause or cure diseases, including cancer, stroke and heart disease. (Milwaukee Business Journal, WI)

    Researchers trace forests used for wine barrels  May 26, 2009
    Using mass spectrometry to determine the thousands of various compounds in the aged wine, they were able to pinpoint which forest had provided the wood for each barrel. The findings could prove useful to wine connoisseurs and historians, the researchers said, concluding that their findings produced "chemical representations of the way such noble nectar can shape, on the (tongue) of the wine taster, some of the outlines of the scene of its birth.". (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Behind the layers of cell research  May 25, 2009
    So-called multi-isotope imaging mass spectrometry goes at cells with a ball-wrecker's gusto. But just as wrecking crews can harvest the more or less intact basic materials of a structure, so can Lechene's technique expose the interior of a cell layer by layer, each layer just the thickness of a few atoms. (Boston Globe)

    New Understandings In Circadian Rhythms  May 23, 2009
    "The one in Molecular Cell describes collaborative work with Dr. Scott Gerber in the Norris Cotton Cancer Center. We used mass spectrometry to follow the degree of phosphorylation of over 75 sites on the FRQ clock protein across the day. Most proteins have one or a few phosphorylations, so following these across time is a major technical achievement as well as being informative for the clock biology." ... Using a heavy isotope labeling method and quantitative mass spectrometry, the researchers... (Science Daily)

    Proteins Underlying Devastating Brain Diseases Uncovered  May 21, 2009
    "We developed a new method, which led to this discovery," says Dr Jyoti Choudhary, leader of the Proteomic Mass Spectrometry team, which collaborated with Professor Grant's team on the study, "and it should be equally useful in finding the basis of many other diseases in other cells and tissues of the body.". To find this key set of proteins - called MASCs (a scientific acronym for MAGUK Associated Signaling Complexes and pronounced 'mask') - the researchers adapted a method that had previously... (Science Daily)

    Komodo Dragons Even More Deadly Than Thought  May 19, 2009
    The researchers located and surgically excised the glands from a terminally ill dragon at the Singapore Zoo, and used mass spectrometry to obtain a profile of the venom molecules. The team also analysed which toxin genes were expressed in the dragon's venom gland. (Science Daily)

    May 14, 2009: Biodesix Announces VeriStrat(R) Data in Head and Neck Cancer to be Presented at ASCO  May 15, 2009
    "Biodesix is committed to advancing personalized medicine as we continue our research in identifying the relationship between disease, mass spectrometry profiles and therapies. The data from ASCO, coupled with our previous research, show that VeriStrat is effective at predicting outcomes to therapeutics affecting the EGFR pathway, independent of their specific mode of action, and for tumor types where this is a targeted pathway. This brings us one step closer to a healthcare model that is highly... (PR Newswire)

    New Method Used To Detect Antibiotics In Honey  May 13, 2009
    In order to develop this method, the results of which have been published recently in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, the researchers employed ultra performance liquid chromatography, a technique that makes it possible to separate the components of a sample, together with mass spectrometry, which permits the simultaneous identification of up to 17 antibiotics ... Multiclass Analysis of Antibiotic Residues in Honey by Ultraperformance Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass... (Science Daily)

    Commencements  May 10, 2009
    Honorary degrees: Lehane; Paul Guzzi, president and chief executive of the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce; Catherine Costello, founder and director of the Mass Spectrometry Resource and the Cardiovascular Proteomics Center at the Boston University School of Medicine. Anna Maria College, Paxton. (Boston Globe)

    A probable aculeacin A acylase from the Ralstonia solanacearum GMI1000 is N-acyl-homoserine lactone acylase with quorum-quenching activity  May 10, 2009
    An electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) analysis verified that Aac hydrolysed the amide bond of AHL, releasing homoserine lactone and the corresponding fatty acids. However, ESI-MS analysis demonstrated that the Aac could not catalyze the hydrolysis of the palmitoyl moiety of the aculeacin A. Moreover, the results of MIC test of aculeacin A suggest that Aac could not deacylate aculeacin A. The specificity of Aac for AHLs showed a greater preference for long acyl chains than for... (BioMed Central)

    First Fully Automated Pipeline For Multiprotein Complex Production  May 8, 2009
    24, 2008) Anovel method of using normalized spectral counts derived from a series of affinity purifications analyzed by mass spectrometry to generate a probabilistic measure of the preference of proteins to. . (Science Daily)

    Tiny Plant Virus May Be Useful As Drug Deliver Agent  May 7, 2009
    Using mass spectrometry a method that involves breaking down a protein to produce a pattern of fragments that serves as the protein's fingerprint Koudelka worked with Sunia Trauger, associate director of the Scripps Research Center for Mass Spectrometry, to demonstrate that the 54-kD protein was vimentin. Manchester credits the success of this study to Koudelka's unfailing perseverance. (Science Daily)

    Fossil backs theory linking dinosaurs to birds  May 6, 2009
    If their analysis of the duck-billed dinosaur holds up after more testing - using mass spectrometry and scanning electron microscopy - Schweitzer and her team will be vindicated. An article accompanying the report in Science quotes mass spectrometry expert Matthew Collins of the University of York in Britain as saying that "that would transform the way we do paleontology" by turning the study of prehistoric life into a scientific discipline much like genetics and molecular biology. (San Francisco Chronicle -- Science)

    New Sequencing Technique To Prod Medical Benefits From Killer Venom  May 6, 2009
    These little creatures that inhabit our planet are masters of developing these bioactive molecules far, far, better than we are, says Brian T. Chait, head of the Laboratory of Mass Spectrometry and Gaseous Ion Chemistry at Rockefeller, where the research was conducted ... The practice of mass spectrometry distills the elemental amino acid sequences of peptides that make up proteins by cutting the bonds among amino acids, ideally between each one, and measuring the resulting particles... (Science Daily)

    Nuclear Masses Measured To Within A Hair’s Precision  May 6, 2009
    LEBIT uses a technique known as Penning trap mass spectrometry to perform these measurements. (A physics 101 aside: Weight and mass are often confused. (Science Daily)

    PerkinElmer buys spectrometry firm  May 6, 2009
    WALTHAM - , a health and industrial sciences company, has acquired a privately held firm that specializes in mass spectrometry technology, increasing its portfolio of research products ... specializes in mass spectrometry and ion source technology, which are used to determine the chemical structures of various materials. (Boston Globe)

    Urine Screening Test May One Day Predict Coronary Artery Disease  May 5, 2009
    Using two techniques to analyze specimens (mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis), scientists can simultaneously characterize thousands of proteins in one examination. Muehlen and colleagues determined that certain protein fragments can only be found in coronary artery disease patients, and this patient group established the proteome pattern. (Science Daily)

    Potentially Harmful Chemicals Found In Forest Fire Smoke  May 3, 2009
    Laskin et al. Molecular Characterization of Nitrogen-Containing Organic Compounds in Biomass Burning Aerosols Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry. Environmental Science & Technology, 2009; 090417112314078 DOI. (Science Daily)

    Dinosaur-Bird Link: Ancient Proteins Preserved In Soft Tissue From 80 Million-Year-Old Hadrosaur  May 2, 2009
    In April 2007 John Asara, PhD, Director of the Mass Spectrometry Core at BIDMC, together with NCSU paleontologist Mary Schweitzer, PhD, published two papers in Science describing their discovery that collagen extracted from bone fragments of a 68-million-year-old T. rex closely matched the amino acid sequences of modern day chickens ... In addition, In situ mass spectrometry studies conducted at Montana State University by Recep Avci and Zhiyong Suo independently verified amino acids in dinosaur... (Science Daily)

    Urine Test for Heart Disease Shows Promise  May 1, 2009
    Two techniques to detect proteins, mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis, were used to find levels of 17 protein fragments that the researchers had identified as being associated with atherosclerosis. When the results were compared to coronary angiography, an X-ray exam that is a standard method for diagnosing atherosclerosis, the urine tests were found to be 84 percent accurate, Muehlen said. (MEDLINEplus)

    Newly discovered epidermal growth factor receptor active in human pancreatic cancers  Apr 19, 2009
    Dr. Pandey's other goal in his research is to use mass spectrometry to find additional markers of pancreatic cancer in the tumors themselves but also in blood and urine, which would avoid the problems of invasive biopsies. As a first step, his team has gone through the scientific literature to create a compendium of several hundred proteins and genes reported to be overexpressed in pancreatic cancers, making them excellent candidates for further study. (EurekAlert!)

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